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Thousand
Hands and Eyes Gwan Yin Bodhisattva
The
Bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara is often depicted with one
thousand hands, each hand containing its own eye, to
indicate the vows and powers of the Bodhisattva to see
all those suffering in the world and to reach into the
world and pull them out of their suffering.
"If
you cultivate the Great Compassion Mantra (see entry),
you can obtain a thousand hands and a thousand eyes.
"But
you say, 'I have two hands to pick things up with and
two eyes to see things with. This is the scientific age.
What possible use would I have for a thousand hands and
a thousand eyes?'
"If
you don't want them, then don't cultivate the Great
Compassion Mantra. However, with a thousand eyes, you
can shut your two eyes and give them a rest, and still
see things. Isn't that wonderful Dharma?
"A
thousand eyes can not only see, but illuminate. Your
ordinary eyes can see ten or twenty miles, or with
binoculars, perhaps a hundred miles. With a thousand
eyes, you can see for a million miles, to the end of
empty space and the Dharma realm. You don't even need a
television to watch the astronauts walking on the moon.
It's so much less expensive than buying a television or
photographs, or magazines. Now don't do you think a
thousand eyes are useful?
"Not
only that, but with a thousand eyes, you can look out
from the back of your head and see what is in front of
you. Looking out in front of you, you can see what is
behind you. And so the Venerable Syu-Yun wrote:
From
behind your brains you can see your face:
You've
caught the sparrow hawk;
A
full set of eyes at the gate of the crown:
You've
seized a flying bear.
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Bodhisattva
Avalokiteshvara with One Thousand Hands and One Thousand
Eyes
Most
people can't see their own faces, but with a thousand
eyes, you can see your own face and you can see behind
you. You can even see what's inside your stomach. You
can know how many little bugs, lazy bugs, gluttonous
bugs, and dead bugs there are in your stomach. From the
outside, you can see inside, and from the inside, you
can see outside, just as if you were looking through a
pane of glass. You can see it all: what your heart looks
like and what your stomach is about to say, every
movement of those machines inside you. Do you want a
thousand eyes or not? Do you still think your two eyes
are sufficient? Such is the miraculous function of a
thousand eyes.
"What
about a thousand hands? If you have only two hands, then
when you pick something up in each of them, you can't
pick up anything else. With one hand, you can take the
thousand dollars; with a thousand hands, you can take a
hundred million.
"Now
let's divide some apples. You may take as many as you
want. Of course, if you only have two hands, you can
take only two. If you have a thousand, you can take a
thousand. Isn't that useful? But a thousand hands are
not for child's play. The reason to have a thousand
hands is to save other people. If a thousand people are
drowning and you have only two hands, you will only be
able to rescue two of them. If you have a thousand
hands, you will be able to reach into the water and pull
them all out. Is that useful or not?
A
thousand eyes observe,
A thousand ears hear all;
A thousand hands help and support
Living beings everywhere.
"Regardless
of what trouble living beings find themselves in, you
can save them with your thousand hands and pull them out
of the sea of suffering. Without a thousand hands, you
can't rescue so many people.
"The
Bodhisattva Who Regards the Sounds of the World has a
thousand hands, not for stealing things, but for
rescuing people. They are not for the purpose of
surreptitiously picking a thousand apples. You should be
clear about this point.
"Where
do the thousand hands and eyes come from? They are born
from the Great Compassion Mantra. You must recite the
Great Compassion Mantra and cultivate the Great
Compassion Dharma of the Forty-Two Hands. The last of
the forty-two hands is called the "Uniting and
Holding, the Thousand Arms Hand." Every time you
recite this mantra, your hands increase by forty-two.
Recite it once and you have forty-two more hands; recite
it again and they increase by forty-two. Recite it a
hundred times and you will have 4,200, a thousand times,
42,000, and so forth. It's simply a matter of whether or
not you cultivate. But the thousand hands and eyes are
not obtained in a day and a night. You must cultivate
with effort every single day, never missing a day. If
you cultivate daily according to Dharma, you will
perfect the inconceivably wonderful function of
enlightenment, but if you cultivate today and quit
tomorrow, it is of no use at all. In the world, if you
want a Ph.D., you have to study for fourteen or fifteen
years. How much more effort is needed to study the
Buddhadharma! Unless you continually use true, genuine
effort, you will have no success. . . ." (DS 2-4)
In
the Shurangama Sutra, the Bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara
states:
For
example, I may make appear one head, three heads, five
heads, seven heads, nine heads, eleven heads, and so
forth, until there may be one hundred eight heads, a
thousand heads, ten thousand heads, or eighty-four
thousand vajra heads; two arms, four arms, six arms,
eight arms, ten arms, twelve arms, fourteen, sixteen,
eighteen arms, or twenty arms, twenty-four arms, and so
forth until there may be one hundred eight arms, a
thousand arms, or eighty-four thousand mudra arms; two
eyes, three eyes, four eyes, nine eyes, and so forth
until there may be one hundred eight eyes, a thousand
eyes, ten thousand eyes, or eighty four thousand pure
and precious eyes, sometimes compassionate, sometimes
awesome, sometimes displaying wisdom to rescue and
protect living beings so that they may attain great
self-mastery. (SS V 178-179)
Source: Buddhism
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